A new lupane triterpene glycoside from Euphorbia boissierana Prokh.

  1. TSMU Iovel Kutateladze Institute of Pharmacochemistry, 36 P. Sarajishvili st., 0159 Tbilisi, Georgia
  2. Pharmacognosy, Institute of Pharmacy, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria

Revised: 2017-06-14

Accepted: 2017-08-12

Published in Issue 2017-09-01

How to Cite

Gvazava, L., Gorgaslidze, N., Ganzera, M., & Skhirtladze, A. (2017). A new lupane triterpene glycoside from Euphorbia boissierana Prokh. Trends in Phytochemical Research, 1(3), 149-152. https://oiccpress.com/tpr/article/view/11697

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Abstract

Euphorbia plants displayed a wide range of biological activities including anticancer, antitumor, anti-diabetic, anticoagulant, antiproliferative, antioxidant, cytotoxic and modulation of multidrug resistance. Euphorbia boissierana Prokh. is one of the 45 species growing in Georgia. A new lupane triterpene glycoside (1) was isolated from the MeOH extract of the aerial parts of E. boissierana. The structure of 1 was elucidated as 3-[(O-β-D-fucopyranosyl-(12)-β-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy] lup-20(29)-en-3β, 28-diol. Structure elucidation was accomplished through the extensive use of 1D- and 2D NMR experiments including 1H–1H (COSY) and 1H–13C (HSQC, HMBC) spectroscopy along with ESI-MS and HR-ESI-MS.This is the first report of the isolation of betulin glycoside from the genus Euphorbia.

Keywords

  • lupane,
  • Euphorbia boissierana Prokh,
  • Euphorbiaceae,
  • betulin,
  • triterpene glycoside