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JTAP-01.10.2023

Journal of Theoretical and Applied Physics (JTAP)

Editor-in-Chief: Davoud Dorranian, PhD

Online ISSN: 2251-7235

Print ISSN: 2251-7227

Publishes Bimonthly

Numerical investigations of electron-self-injection in different shaped bubbles in wakefield acceleration

Electron-self-injection in bubble wakefield acceleration is the new concept for acceleration of electrons inside bubble. In this technique, self-injected plasma electrons have been used for acceleration whose advantage is that there is no need of external source of electrons. In our case, we have carried out numerical investigations of self-injected plasma electrons in different shaped […]

Numerical investigations of electron-self-injection in different shaped bubbles in wakefield acceleration
Structural and electronic properties of Li_n, B_n, N_n and O_n (n=1-4) clustering on graphene: Density functional theory calculations with dispersive forces correction

We have performed density functional theory calculations to study the adsorption of Li, B, N, and O clusters on graphene to clarify the interaction of these atoms with a graphene sheet. The stable structure, the adsorption energy, and the density of states (DOS) of atom-graphene systems are calculated. The obtained results of the structural, adsorption […]

Structural and electronic properties of Li_n, B_n, N_n and O_n n=1-4 clustering on graphene Density functional theory calculations with dispersive forces correction
Investigation of plasma-activated water effects on preservation and physicochemical properties of Petroselinum crispum and Lepidium sativum

The present study aims at highlighting plasma, plasma-activated water (PAW) in particular, as a means of alternative, an innovative and unique method for its application in different aspects of food and vegetable processing and preservation. To investigate the effect of PAW on nutrient retention in vegetables, an experimental set was used to produce PAW that […]

Investigation of plasma-activated water effects on preservation and physicochemical properties of Petroselinum crispum and Lepidium sativum
Magnetic susceptibility and Magnetocaloric effect of Frost-Musulin potential subjected to Magnetic and Aharonov-Bohm (Flux) fields for CO and NO diatomic molecules

In this paper, we perform a nonrelativistic study of Frost-Musulin potential (FMP) impacted by the external magnetic and AB flux fields for the CO and NO diatomic molecules using the Nikiforov-Uvarov method with the Greene-Aldrich approximation to the centrifugal barrier. The numerical computation of the proposed potential reveals that the combined impact of the magnetic […]

Magnetic susceptibility and Magnetocaloric effect of Frost-Musulin potential subjected to Magnetic and Aharonov-Bohm (Flux) fields for CO and NO diatomic molecules
Theoretical study of ISB conduction optical absorption and impurity binding energy associated with lowest excited states in QW with a new modulated potential

This paper provides a theoretical investigation of the ground and first excited-states donor impurity binding energy and the linear and nonlinear optical absorption coefficients in quantum well with novel modulated potential called Redouane-Haddou potential (RHP). Within the effective-mass theory, the Schrödinger equation has been calculated numerically using the finite element method. The analytical expressions of […]

Theoretical study of ISB conduction optical absorption and impurity binding energy associated with lowest excited states in QW with a new modulated potential
Effect of collisions, ionisation and non-extensivity on sheath formation in an electronegative warm plasma under electron emission from the wall

The effect of collisions, ionisation and non-extensivity is studied numerically in an electronegative warm plasma associated with electron emission from the wall. Electrostatic potential, space charge density, net negative charge density and emitted electron beam density are plotted with the normalised distance to see the effects of aforesaid parameters The negative ion is described with […]

Effect of collisions, ionisation and non-extensivity on sheath formation in an electronegative warm plasma under electron emission from the wall
Original Article
Role of dust and ionization on gradient driven instability in a cross-field plasma

Presence of dust in cross-field plasma systems such as Hall thrusters or in plasma processing units changes the whole physical phenomenon. Owing to the density gradient, pressure gradient and spatial variation of the magnetic field, the plasma in these devices is often found to be unstable and hence, instability evolves in these systems. Considering dust […]

Role of dust and ionization on gradient driven instability in a cross-field plasma
Original Article
Photocatalytic properties of silica nanoparticles in water decontamination; adsorption and photocatalytic disinfection

In this experimental research the adsorption and photocatalytic properties of silica nanoparticles were used to disinfection water against the gram-negative Escherichia coli bacteria. Silica nanoparticles were synthesized by modified Stober method and characterized. TEM image shows that the prepared nanoparticles were spherical with 20-30 nanometers diameter and 4.25 eV bandgap energy. The disc diffusion test […]

JTAP-Vol18-Isuue1-182402
Original Article
Elastic moduli of some rare-earth doped tellurite glasses

Samarium oxide (Sm2O3) and ytterbium oxide (Yb2O3) doped tungsten-tellurite glasses (TWSm), (TWYb) in the forms of 80 (TeO2) – (20-x) (WO3) – x (Sm2O3) and 80 (TeO2) – (20-x) (WO3) – x (Yb2O3) with x = 0, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0 and 5.0 mol% were prepared by the melt-quenching technique. The XRD analysis for the […]

Elastic moduli of some rare-earth doped tellurite glasses
Original Article
Chromium ions effects on Sb2O3-PbO-GeO2 glass properties for radiation protection

In this work we studied the radiation shielding features of Li2O-Sb2O3-PbO-GeO2-Cr2O3 glass systems at different energies ranging from 0.284 to 1.33 MeV. The maximum linear attenuation coefficient (LAC) for the germinate glasses is in the order of 0.680-0.707 cm-1 and this is reported at 0.284 MeV, whereas the minimum LAC is observed at 1.33 MeV and varied […]