AbstractThe intensity distributions near the focal point for tight focusing of azimuthally polarized Laguerre–Gaussian beam including higher order modes are calculated based on vector diffraction theory. For higher order as well as the fundamental lower order mode A-TEM01*, a small focal hole at the centre is obtained for the focusing under high NA lens. In […]
AbstractField theory is applied to analyze the behavior of the electromagnetic wave in the presence of a solid electron beam and magnetized plasma-loaded tape helix traveling-wave tube. The obtained dispersion relation implicitly includes azimuthal variations and all spatial harmonics of the tape helix. Results indicate that the frequency and the phase velocity of (Xbp − Xp) and […]
AbstractTheoretical calculations are carried out for studying soliton’s reflection and transmission in an inhomogeneous plasma comprising ions, two temperature electrons and negatively charged dust grains. Using reductive perturbation technique, relevant modified KdV equations are derived for the incident, reflected and transmitted solitons. Then a coupled equation is obtained based on these mKdV equations, which is […]
AbstractA formalism which enables one to strictly conserve the number of particles when taking into account the isovector pairing correlations is presented in the case of odd-mass nuclei. With this aim, we had to first establish the expression of the projector for such systems. Expressions of the ground state and its energy have been exhibited. […]
AbstractThe full-energy peak efficiency (FEPE) curves of the (2″ × 2″ and 3″ × 3″) NaI (Tl) detectors were measured at seven different axial positions from their surfaces. The calibration process was done using radioactive point sources, which produce a wide energy range from 59.53 up to 1,408.01 keV. This work has been undertaken to explain the effects of source […]
AbstractEffects of low-intensity UV treatment on the optical constants of red BS dye-doped polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) film including refractive index, extinction coefficient, real and imaginary parts of dielectric constant, band gap energy, Urbach energy, and refractive index dispersion parameters are measured and calculated. Changes in optical constants mainly occurred in the UV–VIS range. Red BS […]
AbstractLangmuir probe measurements are performed in cylindrical dc glow discharge plasma. Plasma was generated in an evacuated glass tube, with circular plane disk electrodes. Measurements were carried out at different points along the axis of tube for different working pressures of pure argon and mixture of argon–oxygen gasses to obtain the plasma density and temperature […]
AbstractThe reflection of nonlinear solitary waves is studied in a plasma under the effect of an external magnetic field and constant ionization along with finite ion temperature. To investigate the reflection of solitary waves, relevant modified Korteweg–deVries equations for the right and left going waves are derived, and coupled at the point of reflection for […]
AbstractThe effect of the frequency variation of laser pulse in uniform magnetized plasma is considered in one-dimensional laser wakefield acceleration and carried out particle simulation. It is shown that wakefield amplitude is increased threefold for the negative Gaussian chirped laser pulse in the magnetized plasma. In our simulation, electrons with initial energy about 0.3 MeV with […]
AbstractA linearized relativistic field theory of a plasma-loaded helix traveling-wave tube is presented for a configuration where a solid electron beam propagate through a sheath helix enclosed within a loss-free wall in which the gap between the helix and the outer wall is filled with a dielectric. Numerical study of the effect of plasma density […]
