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JTAP-01.10.2023

Journal of Theoretical and Applied Physics (JTAP)

Editor-in-Chief: Davoud Dorranian, PhD

Online ISSN: 2251-7235

Print ISSN: 2251-7227

Publishes Bimonthly

First principle investigations on structural, mechanical, spin polarized electronic and magnetic properties of TmZn and TmCd

AbstractStructural, mechanical, spin polarized electronic and magnetic properties of TmZn and TmCd intermetallic compounds have been studied using the full-potential linearize augmented plane-wave plus local orbital method. The structural and mechanical properties have been studied in terms of lattice parameter (a0), bulk modulus (B0) and its first-order pressure derivative (B0′documentclass[12pt]{minimal} usepackage{amsmath} usepackage{wasysym} usepackage{amsfonts} usepackage{amssymb} usepackage{amsbsy} […]

Structural and morphological properties of ITO thin films grown by magnetron sputtering

AbstractPhysical properties of transparent and conducting indium tin oxide (ITO) thin films grown by radiofrequency (RF) magnetron sputtering are studied systematically by changing deposition time. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) data indicate polycrystalline thin films with grain orientations predominantly along the (2 2 2) and (4 0 0) directions. From atomic force microscopy (AFM) it is found that by increasing […]

Investigation of physical parameters in ion-beam-heated converters

AbstractThe conversion of ion beam energy into thermal X-ray radiation by means of stretched cylindrical volumes is discussed. Converting the kinetic energy of heavy ion beam into radiation energy at high efficiency is important for heavy ion fusion. The conversion efficiency between different materials, low-Z and high-Z material, is compared and simulations have been performed […]

Conformally invariant spin-32documentclass[12pt]{minimal} usepackage{amsmath} usepackage{wasysym} usepackage{amsfonts} usepackage{amssymb} usepackage{amsbsy} usepackage{mathrsfs} usepackage{upgreek} setlength{oddsidemargin}{-69pt} egin{document}$$frac{3}{2}$$end{document} field equation in de Sitter space–time

AbstractIn the previous paper (Behroozi et al., Phys Rev D 74:124014, 2006; Dehghani et al., Phys Rev D 77:064028, 2008), conformal invariance for massless tensor fields (scalar, vector and spin-2 fields) was studied and the solutions of their wave equations and two-point functions were obtained. In the present paper, conformally invariant wave equation for massless […]

Magnetized plasma sheath with two positive ions where collision frequencies have a power law dependency on ions velocities

AbstractWe study the dynamics of collisional magnetized plasma sheath with two species of positive ions by using the plasma fluid model. The basic equations of the fluid model are solved numerically where the sheath is in the external magnetic field and the elastic collision between ions and neutrals has been taken into account. In our […]

Electrical properties and I–V characteristics of 5,14-dihydro-5,7,12,14-tetraazapentacene doped Schottky barrier diode

AbstractThe current–voltage (I–V) characteristics of Aluminium/5,14-dihydro-5,7,12,14-tetraazapentacenes (L5H2 or DHTAPs) doped surface-type structures were investigated in air at ambient temperature and moisture. The conventional forward bias I–V method, Semi-logarithm, Cheung functions and modified Norde’s function were used to extract the diode parameters including ideality factor, series resistance and barrier height. The parameter values obtained from these […]

Shifted Tietz–Wei oscillator for simulating the atomic interaction in diatomic molecules

AbstractThe shifted Tietz–Wei (sTW) oscillator is as good as traditional Morse potential in simulating the atomic interaction in diatomic molecules. By using the Pekeris-type approximation, to deal with the centrifugal term, we obtain the bound-state solutions of the radial Schrödinger equation with this typical molecular model via the exact quantization rule (EQR). The energy spectrum […]

Instability due to trapped electrons in magnetized multi-ion dusty plasmas

AbstractAn attempt has been made to find out the effects of trapped electrons in dust-ion-acoustic solitary waves in magnetized multi-ion plasmas, as in most space plasmas, the hot electrons follow the trapped/vortex-like distribution. To do so, we have derived modified Zakharov–Kuznetsov equation using reductive perturbation method and its solution. A small-kdocumentclass[12pt]{minimal} usepackage{amsmath} usepackage{wasysym} usepackage{amsfonts} usepackage{amssymb} […]

Linear and nonlinear analysis of dust acoustic waves in dissipative space dusty plasmas with trapped ions

AbstractThe propagation of linear and nonlinear dust acoustic waves in a homogeneous unmagnetized, collisionless and dissipative dusty plasma consisted of extremely massive, micron-sized, negative dust grains has been investigated. The Boltzmann distribution is suggested for electrons whereas vortex-like distribution for ions. In the linear analysis, the dispersion relation is obtained, and the dependence of damping […]

Surface modification of Raw and Frit glazes by non-thermal helium plasma jet

AbstractIn this study, non-thermal atmospheric pressure plasma jet (APPJ) was utilized to improve the adhesion of Raw and Frit glazes. These glazes are widely used in industry to make chinaware, decorative dishes and tiles applied at wall and floor. As they should be painted before use, increasing their adhesive properties leads to a better paint […]