CuO thin films were spray-deposited onto a glass substrate and the deposition temperature was varied from 450 to 550 ℃ with 25 ℃ steps. The 450 ℃ deposition temperature was found to be the optimum condition for crystal growth. However, the FESEM images revealed that the grain size increases with raising the deposition temperature. To […]
Cadmium selenide films were prepared at different volumes of dopant (Europium) concentration by electrostaticspray-pyrolysis technique. Optical results reveal low absorption and reflection with a corresponding high transmission in the visible region. Strong blue-shift is observed for the band gap energy in all cases of growth, indicating quantum confinement effect. Scanning electron studies reveal relatively smooth […]