A practical and green method for the synthesis of 5H-dibenzo[b,i]xanthene-tetraones and spiro[dibenzo[b,i]xanthene-13,3′-indoline]-pentaones by the condensation of 2-hydroxynaphthalene-1,4-dione with aldehydes or isatins, respectively, in the presence of a catalytic amount of cellulose sulfuric acid (CSA) under solvent-free conditions at 100 °C is described. The significant features of this procedure are high yields of the products, simple […]
The surface ofFe3O4 magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) was modified by L-cysteine through condensation of COOH groups of L-cysteine and OH groups on the surface of Fe3O4. The –SH group of preparedFe3O4@Cys MNPs oxidized to –SO3H group and Fe3O4@Cys–SO3H as an environmentally friendly magnetic nanoparticle was prepared. The MNPs were characterized by FT-IR, XRD, SEM and TEM […]
Densely functionalized 3,4-dihydropyridones were synthesized by a four-component reaction of Meldrumʼs acid, ethyl acetoacetate, ammonium acetate, and proper aromatic aldehydes in the presence of novel organic-inorganic cobalt incorporated magnetic nanocatalyst (γ-Fe2O3@HAp/Co(II)) using ethanol as a green solvent at reflux condition. This new synthetic method provided the target compounds in a high yield (70-95%) and lower […]