skip to main content
Menu
JTAP-01.10.2023

Journal of Theoretical and Applied Physics (JTAP)

Editor-in-Chief: Davoud Dorranian

Online ISSN: 2251-7235

Print ISSN: 2251-7227

Publishes Bimonthly


Volume 8 (2014)

Issue 4, November and December 2014

Symmetries and exact solutions of KP equation with an arbitrary nonlinear term

AbstractThe generalized KP (GKP) equations with an arbitrary nonlinear term model and characterize many nonlinear physical phenomena. The symmetries of GKP equation with an arbitrary nonlinear term are obtained. The condition that must satisfy for existence the symmetries group of GKP is derived and also the obtained symmetries are classified according to different forms of […]

The effect of varying temperature and O2 flow rate in ex situ annealed tin-doped indium for fabrication of commercial grade indium tin oxide

AbstractIn this work, tin-doped indium was deposited on a glass substrate via the electron beam evaporation technique. Then, the as-grown thin films were baked in the presence of oxygen at different O2 flow rates and temperatures inside a furnace to obtain transparent conducting oxide thin film structures. The electrical and optical properties of the layers […]

Effect of dye concentration on the optical properties of red-BS dye-doped PVA film

AbstractIn this experimental study, the effect of dye concentration on the optical properties of red-BS dye-doped polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) thin films is investigated. Three thin film samples with different concentration of red-BS dye were prepared by spin-coating method on the glass substrate. Using transmission and reflection spectrum of films, their optical parameter such as refractive […]

Estimation of lattice strain in ZnO nanoparticles: X-ray peak profile analysis

AbstractZnO nanoparticles were synthesized from chitosan and zinc chloride by a precipitation method. The synthesized ZnO nanoparticles were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction peak profile analysis, Scanning electron microscopy, Transmission electron microscopy and Photoluminescence. The X-ray diffraction results revealed that the sample was crystalline with a hexagonal wurtzite phase. We have investigated […]

Thermodynamics for trajectories of a mass point

AbstractOn the basis of the theory of thermodynamics, a new formalism of classical nonrelativistic mechanics of a mass point is proposed. The particle trajectories of a general dynamical system defined on a (1+n)-dimensional smooth manifold are geometrically treated as dynamical variables. The statistical mechanics of particle trajectories are constructed in a classical manner. Thermodynamic variables […]

Estimation of photo-degradation of dielectrics surrounding the narrow channel due to PD activity

AbstractPartial discharge (PD) taking place within narrow channels produces a large number of charged particles, causing degradation of the polymer. Additionally, PD pulses also produce UV photons due to decay of excited states (radiative states) in air. These may have enough energy to break C–C bonds and thereby add to the degradation of the dielectrics […]

Study of sintering temperature on the structure of silicon carbide membrane

Abstract Study of the microstructure of silicon carbide (SiC) membrane as a function of sintering temperature and the percentage amount of additive kaolin is the outcome of the experimental fabrications presented in this paper. The SEM micrographs are used to investigate the impact of above parameters on the porosity of membrane. The experimental results show […]

Deposition of magnesium nitride thin films on stainless steel-304 substrates by using a plasma focus device

AbstractIn this research, for the first time, we synthesize magnesium nitride thin films on 304-type stainless steel substrates using a Mather-type (2 kJ) plasma focus (PF) device. The films of magnesium nitride are coated with different number of focus shots (like 15, 25 and 35) at a distance of 8 cm from the anode tip and at […]

Very compact photonic crystal resonant cavity for all optical filtering

AbstractIn this paper, an all-optical filter is proposed which employs a resonant cavity localized between input and output waveguides as wavelength selecting part of the filter. We study the impact of different parameters on the filtering of the structure using plane wave expansion and finite difference time domain methods. We also study the effect of […]

Transverse perturbation on three-dimensional ion acoustic waves in electron–positron–ion plasma with high-energy tail electron and positron distribution

AbstractThe basic features of nonlinear ion acoustic (IA) waves are theoretically studied in a superthermal electron–positron–ion (e–p–i) plasma with weakly transverse perturbation. A three-dimensional Kadomtsev–Petviashvili (KP) equation governing evolution of weakly nonlinear IA waves is derived by means of a reductive perturbation method. The energy integral equation is used to study the existence domain of […]

The static properties and form factors of the deuteron using the different forms of the Wood–Saxon potential

AbstractThe basic properties and form factors of the deuteron system are investigated for the different forms of the Wood–Saxon potential. We have used the Nikiforov-Uvarov (NU) method for analytical solution of the radial Schrodinger equation. A comparison of the calculated values with experimental results are given. It is shown that the obtained results for the […]

Generalization of the analytical solution of neutron point kinetics equations with time-dependent external source

AbstractPoint reactor kinetics equations with one group of delayed neutrons in the presence of the time-dependent external neutron source are solved analytically during the start-up of a nuclear reactor. Our model incorporates the random nature of the source and linear reactivity variation. We establish a general relationship between the expectation values of source intensity and […]

Accelerating Bianchi type-VI0 bulk viscous cosmological models in Lyra geometry

AbstractThe present study deals with spatially homogeneous and totally anisotropic Bianchi type-VI0 bulk viscous cosmological models in Lyra geometry. The Einstein’s field equations have been solved exactly by taking the shear (σ) in the model proportional to expansion scalar (θ) which leads to A = Bn, where A and B are metric functions and n is a […]

Quantum quenches and thermalization on scale-free graphs

AbstractWe show that after a quantum quench of the parameter controlling the number of particles in a Fermi–Hubbard model on scale-free graphs, the distribution of energy modes follows a power-law dependent on the quenched parameter and the connectivity of the graph. This paper contributes to the literature of quantum quenches on lattices, in which, for […]

XML