AbstractScatterings of electrons at quasiparticles or photons are very important for many topics in solid-state physics, e.g., spintronics, magnonics or photonics, and therefore a correct numerical treatment of these scatterings is very important. For a quantum-mechanical description of these scatterings, Fermi’s golden rule is used to calculate the transition rate from an initial state to […]
AbstractOptical properties of carbon nanostructures produced by laser ablation method in different liquid environments have been studied experimentally. In this work we used a 7 ns fundamental wavelength of pulsed Nd:YAG laser at 1064 nm and 10 Hz repetition rate to produce carbon nanostructures including graphene in distilled water, acetone, alcohol, and CTAB. Structure and morphology of carbon […]
AbstractWe report the effect of external electric field (EEF) on the magnetic properties of MnxGe1-xdocumentclass[12pt]{minimal} usepackage{amsmath} usepackage{wasysym} usepackage{amsfonts} usepackage{amssymb} usepackage{amsbsy} usepackage{mathrsfs} usepackage{upgreek} setlength{oddsidemargin}{-69pt} egin{document}$$small {Mn_{x}Ge_{1-x}}$$end{document}, diluted magnetic semiconductor. We present a Kondo Lattice Model type Hamiltonian with exchange coupling between localized spins, itinerant holes and the EEF. The magnetization, the dispersion and critical temperature (Tcdocumentclass[12pt]{minimal} […]
Abstract Using the basic concept of the supersymmetric shape invariance approach and formalism, we obtained an approximate solution of the Schrödinger equation with an interaction of inversely quadratic Yukawa potential, Yukawa potential and Coulomb potential which we considered as a class of Yukawa potentials. By varying the potential strengths, we obtained a solution for Hellmann […]
AbstractWe demonstrate that the superconducting film resonator can be used to accurately and quantitatively measure the microwave dielectric loss tangent of a variety of materials. Compared to traditional dielectric resonator loaded metal cavity method, it has advantage of small sample size (~2–3 orders of magnitude smaller than the old method), and much higher sensitivity to […]
AbstractLaser absorption in the interaction between ultra-intense femtosecond laser and solid density plasma is studied theoretically here in the intensity range Iλ2≃1014-1016Wcm-2μm2documentclass[12pt]{minimal} usepackage{amsmath} usepackage{wasysym} usepackage{amsfonts} usepackage{amssymb} usepackage{amsbsy} usepackage{mathrsfs} usepackage{upgreek} setlength{oddsidemargin}{-69pt} egin{document}$$ I{lambda^2} simeq 10^{14}{-}10^{16};{ ext{W}};{{ ext{cm}}^{-2}} ;upmu{{ ext{m}}^{2}} $$end{document}. The collisionless effect is found to be significant when the incident laser intensity is less than […]
AbstractA cold magnetized plasma sheath is considered to examine the gas pressure effect on the sheath dynamics. A fluid model is used to describe the plasma sheath dynamic. The governing fluid equations in the plasma are solved from plasma center to the target using the finite difference method and some convenient initial and boundary conditions […]
AbstractConsidering the dynamics of geometry and the matter fields, dynamical equations of geometry and the matter fields are re-derived. The solutions of these equations are studied. We focus on a charged particle and explain the axiomatic approach to drive the electromagnetic self-force on its motion, then the energy conservation is considered. A new mathematical concept, […]
AbstractSolution of the radial Schrodinger equation for the Woods–Saxon potential together with spin–orbit interaction, coulomb and centrifugal terms by using usual Nikiforov–Uvarov (NU) method is not possible. Here, we have presented a new NU procedure with which we are able to solve this Schrodinger equation and any other one-dimensional ones with any shape of the […]
AbstractA two-dimensional kinetic model has been used to parametric investigation of the spark-type partial discharge pulses inside the micro-cavities. The model is based on particle-in-cell methods with Monte Carlo Collision techniques for modeling of collisions. Secondary processes like photo-emission and cathode-emission are considered. The micro-cavity may be sandwiched between two metallic conductors or two dielectrics. […]