Purpose Soil is an important accelerator for biodegradable processes. Soil resource circulation concept by using the compost from the previous crop as cover materials for the recent composting mass was evaluated as it contained soil and amorphous Fe as an energy source. Therefore, this research was focused on the possibility and the changes in the […]
Purpose The present study aims to evaluate the changes in parameters affecting the quality of vermicompost produced by the earthworm ‘Eisenia fetida‘ on different organic waste substrates using multivariate analysis, variance analysis, factor analysis and principal component analysis (PCA). Method A completely randomized design experiment was conducted with a 2 × 8 factorial arrangement of […]
Purpose: To assess the effect of C/N ratio in organic raw materials on the quality of bokashi and to obtain the proper C/N formulation of raw materials and fermentation time for bokashi production. Method: The bokashi was made using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with two factors: the C/N ratio in raw materials (R: 30, […]
Purpose Poultry agro-industry generates huge amounts of solid wastes, such as poultry litter (PL) and feathers. Feathers, possessing a substantial amount of organic nitrogen, are mainly converted into feather meal (FM) through the hydrothermal process; however, microbial conversion into feather hydrolysates (FH) is increasingly being focused on. Since waste management strategies include the use of […]