This paper presents a dual-active capacitance in reversed nested Miller compensation (DACRNMC) technique for low-voltage and large capacitive load amplifiers. The frequency bandwidth of the DACRNMC amplifier has been improved due to the usage of active compensation capacitors. The amplifier's die area is reduced in compare to the existing techniques in the RNMC scheme. The […]
In this paper a license plate detection and recognition system for Iranian private cars is implemented. The proposed license plate localization algorithm is based on region elements analysis which works properly independent of distance (how far a vehicle is), rotation (angle between camera and vehicle), and contrast (being dirty, reflected, or deformed). In addition, more […]
Nowadays Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks (VANETs) are very popular and significantly used, due to their unique abilities to improve road safety. As a consequence, the security of these networks is of great importance and it has become one of the central topics in scientific and research fields such as information exchange. Sybil attack is one of […]
As a real time process, in tuning the coefficients of PID controllers in AVRs, accuracy vs. speed is an important issue. Considering complexity of the problem and real systems requirements, various methods, including exact methods and approximation algorithms, have been implemented for this purpose. Since the conventional methods based on meta-heuristic algorithms solving this problem, […]
Quantum cellular automata (QCA) is an alternative promising nanotechnology for semiconductor transistor based technology. QCA benefits from several characteristics, including high speed and low power usage, and could be employed in extremely dense structures. One of the important issues in arithmetic circuits is design of full subtractor/ full adder (FS/ FA), respectively. This paper proposed […]
Under unbalanced grid condition, in a Doubly-Fed Induction Generator (DFIG), voltage, current, and flux of the stator become asymmetric. Therefore, active-reactive power and torque will be oscillating. In DFIG controlling Rotor Side Converter (RSC) aims to eliminate power and torque oscillations. However, simultaneous elimination of the power and torque oscillations is not possible. Also, Grid […]
In this paper, variable latency speculative Multiply-Accumulator (MAC) architectures are introduced. The proposed architectures use the idea of integrating the results vectors of multiplier in parallel with the accumulator to create asynchronous data paths design. The proposed variable latency speculative MACs consist of two short and long data paths and a circuit is used to […]
Switched Boost Inverter (SBI) operates in buck-boost mode with an extensive spectrum of output voltage obtainable from a specific source voltage. Also, this structure provides superior protection against Electromagnetic Wave Interference (EMI) juxtaposed with the traditional impedance source inverter. The number of energy storage elements in this structure has been reduced, which increases the efficiency […]
Over the past few years, many electrical vehicle manufacturers have focused on developing enhanced controller efficiency for Four-Wheel Drive (FWD) systems. The control of the speed and direction of the FWD is crucial for safe and efficient operation, particularly in challenging maneuvers. The FWD system movements in straight routes and during maneuvers, turning all four […]
Large scale requirement engineering needs automated precise and efficient capability modeling and analyzing methods formally to interoperate with the evolving and goal driven requirements. The proposed capability driven requirement engineering framework presents a two-layer framework for the automation of requirements engineering. In the first layer, a meta-model is proposed to define a fault-free model instantiating […]