As the proportion of total generation by renewable sources compared to non-renewable sources increases, the relative inertial stability provided by large rotating generators in electricity grids is found to shrink and is not being replaced by sources such as photovoltaic and wind power, which are already known for their inherent variability. This leads to electricity […]
Electric machines, particularly induction motors, are widely used in industry as they are robust in construction and require less maintenance. These machines are continuously operated under high loading conditions, which may result in machine vibrations. The Experimental-Modal-Analysis (EMA) technique is employed in this research to determine electrical machine vibrations. The hammer test is a popular EMA approach […]
Recently, many studies have examined filters for reducing or removing speckle noise, which is inherent to different images types such as Porous Silicon (PS) images, in order to ameliorate the metrological evaluation of their applications. In the case of digital images, noise can produce difficulties in the diagnosis of images details, such as edges and […]
Super resolution algorithms attempt to reconstruct high resolution images from low resolution images and it can be considered as a preprocessing step for object recognition and image classification. Various algorithms have been introduced for single-image super resolution, but these algorithms often face important challenges such as poorly matching the reconstructed image with the original image. […]
A historical review of Radio Frequency Energy Harvesting (RFEH) Rectenna (Rectifier Antenna) Systems without a matching network is performed, with emphasis on the antenna part. As the antenna, matching network and rectifier are the main parts of the rectenna systems, the reasons behind the elimination of the matching network are presented and different special antennas […]
Breast cancer is one the most ubiquitous types of cancer which affect a considerable number of women around the globe. It is a malignant tumor, whose origin is in the glandular epithelium of the breast and causes serious health-related problems for patients. Although there is no known way of curing this disease, early detection of […]
The frighteningly high levels of power consumption at present are caused mainly by the expanding global population and the accessibility of energy-hungry smart technologies. So far, various simulation tools, engineering- and AI-based methodologies have been utilized to anticipate power consumption effectively. While engineering approaches forecast using dynamic equations, AI-based methods forecast using historical data. The […]
Today, electricity theft is one of the main challenges for energy distribution and transmission companies around the world. Early detection of abnormal consumers can prevent security and financial losses. Extensive research studies have been done to detect electricity theft by analyzing customer consumption patterns. Today, one of the most widely used methods is convolutional neural […]
To stop vision loss from glaucoma, early identification and regular screening are crucial. Convolutional neural networks (CNN) have been effectively used in recent years to diagnose glaucoma automatically from color fundus pictures. CNNs can extract distinctive characteristics directly from the fundus pictures, as opposed to the current automatic screening techniques. In this study, a CNN-based […]
Through the use of malware, particularly JavaScript, cybercriminals have turned online applications into one of their main targets for impersonation. Detection of such dangerous code in real-time, therefore, becomes crucial in order to prevent any harmful action. By categorizing the salient characteristics of the malicious code, this study suggests an effective technique for identifying malicious […]
Although theoretical models of manufacturing processes are useful for understanding physical events, it can be challenging to apply them in real-world industrial settings. When huge data are accessible, artificial intelligence approaches in the context of Industry 4.0 can offer effective answers to real production challenges. Deep learning is increasingly being used in the realm of […]
Un-sharp masking method improves the images contrast without requiring any prior knowledge. In this method, a sharper image can be achieved by empowering the high frequency components of the input image. Un-sharp masking has a parameter named gain factor which has a high effect on the enhanced image quality. In this paper, an approach is […]
This paper presents a broadband low-power CMOS low noise amplifier (LNA) in 130 nm technology for sub-GHz Internet of Things (IoT) applications. The proposed circuit consists of a current reuse common source amplifier (CSA) in the forward path, and a positive simple transconductance amplifier (PSTA) in the feedback path. Theoretical calculation of the input admittance […]
Wildfire detection is a time-critical application since it can be challenging to identify the source of ignition in a short amount of time, which frequently causes the intensity of fire incidents to increase. The development of precise early-warning applications has sparked significant interest in expert systems research due to this issue, and recent advances in […]
Photovoltaic (PV) panel produces electricity depending on a variety of characteristics, including the PV module model, design specifications, and ambient circumstances such as temperature and sun irradiation. To analyze and model the effect of these factors on PV performance, a PV model is significant to be studied and modeled in advance. It is desirable to […]