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Original Article

Static Voltage Stability Assessment Using Probabilistic Power Flow to Determine the Critical PQ Buses

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Abstract

Nowadays, due to increased consumption and operation of electric power systems close to their stability boundaries, power systems may become unstable during severe disturbances. So, it is very important to determine the stability margin under different conditions. In this paper, the static voltage stability of an interconnected power system considering load and generation uncertainties is evaluated using probabilistic power flow. The Monte Carlo Simulation method is used to generate the probabilistic power flow scenarios. Then, the expected static voltage stability index and probability of stability for all of the PQ buses are obtained. Also, the standard deviations of the stability indexes are calculated. Finally, the critical PQ nodes are determined under given disturbance. The study has been carried out on 39-Bus New England and 118-bus IEEE test systems and results are presented.

Keywords