Load frequency control is an important factor of supplying quality electricity in an interconnected power system. As a result, an optimally tuned Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) controller is proposed in this work to eliminate frequency errors caused by unexpected load changes while maintaining tie-line power exchange. The PID controller is tuned using several optimization techniques such as […]
Due to economic and environmental constraints, power systems are operating near critical limits as load demand keeps growing rapidly. To improve the transfer capability, system losses, stability, and maximum loading parameters of electrical power systems, Flexible Alternating Current Transmission Systems (FACTS) devices can be used to control power flow and regulate bus voltage. This research […]
