10.1007/s40097-020-00345-x

The effect of Ag and clay nanoparticles on the antimicrobial activity of gamma-irradiated alginate/pectin beads

  1. Polymer Chemistry Department, National Center for Radiation Research and Technology, Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority, Nasr City, Cairo, EG Radiation Chemistry Department, National Center for Radiation Research and Technology, Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority, Nasr City, Cairo, EG

Published in Issue 16-06-2020

How to Cite

Abou El Fadl, F. I., & Ibrahim, S. M. (2020). The effect of Ag and clay nanoparticles on the antimicrobial activity of gamma-irradiated alginate/pectin beads. Journal of Nanostructure in Chemistry, 10(3 (September 2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40097-020-00345-x

Abstract

Abstract In spite of the intensive work done on the preparation, characterization and applications of silver nanoparticles, the problems limit its use, still under study. One of these solutions is embedding Ag NPs in natural polymers to decrease aggregation, control its toxicity and size, and to increase its stability as well. In this respect, ionically cross-linked alginate/pectin (ALG/PEC) beads containing silver and clay nanoparticles, with different compositions were prepared. Silver nanoparticles have been obtained with hydrogel networks as nonreactors via in situ reduction of pre-adsorbed silver ions onto (ALG/PEC) beads matrix, using gamma irradiation. The effects of the composition of the two polymers, concentration of CaCl 2 as a crosslinking agent on the formation of cross-linked beads were studied. Characterization of (ALG/PEC) beads, (ALG/PEC)/Ag and (ALG/PEC)/Clay-Ag nanocomposite beads were performed using scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The XRD pattern obtained confirmed the presence of diffraction peaks related to Ag NPs and nanoclay. The antimicrobial activity, toward different micro-organisms of the prepared nanocomposite beads was examined. The Beads containing both Ag NPs and Nanoclay exhibited the highest antimicrobial activity for the different organisms chosen for the antimicrobial test. Graphic abstract

Keywords

  • Alginate,
  • Pectin,
  • Nanocomposite,
  • Antimicrobial activity,
  • Beads,
  • TEM,
  • XRD

References

  1. Kim et al. (2011) Synthesis of silver nanoparticles within intercalated clay/polymer nanocomposite via in situ electron transfer reaction (pp. 248-253) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jiec.2011.02.015
  2. Li et al. (2011) Cellulose–silver nanocomposites: microwave-assisted synthesis, characterization, their thermal stability, and antimicrobial property (pp. 441-447) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2011.04.060
  3. Rhim and Ng (2007) Natural biopolymer-based nanocomposite films for packaging applications (pp. 411-433) https://doi.org/10.1080/10408390600846366
  4. Sharma et al. (2009) Silver nanoparticles: green synthesis and their antimicrobial activities (pp. 83-96) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cis.2008.09.002
  5. Deen and Chua (2015) Synthesis and properties of new “stimuli” responsive nanocomposite hydrogels containing silver nanoparticles (pp. 117-134) https://doi.org/10.3390/gels1010117
  6. Kanmani and Rhim (2014) Physical, mechanical and antimicrobial properties of gelatin based active nanocomposite films containing Ag NPs and Nano clay (pp. 644-652) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodhyd.2013.08.011
  7. González-Sánchez et al. (2015) Silver nanoparticle based antibacterial methacrylate hydrogels potential for bone graft applications (pp. 332-340) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msec.2015.02.002
  8. Honary et al. (2011) Preparation, characterization and antibacterial properties of silver-chitosan nanocomposites using different molecular weight grades of chitosan 10(1) (pp. 69-74)
  9. Mahmud et al. (2017) Surface functionalization of “rajshahi silk” using green silver nanoparticles https://doi.org/10.3390/fib5030035
  10. Hwang and Ma (2012) Preparation, morphology, and antibacterial properties of polyacrylonitrile/montmorillonite/silver nanocomposites (pp. 613-623) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matchemphys.2012.07.034
  11. Roy et al. (2018) Silver-loaded HDPE/clay nanocomposites with antibacterial property: a potential replacement for commodity polyethylene plastic 39(S1) (pp. E366-E377) https://doi.org/10.1002/pc.24451
  12. Durán et al. (2016) Silver nanoparticles: a new view on mechanistic aspects on antimicrobial activity 12(3) (pp. 789-799) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nano.2015.11.016
  13. Wong and Liu (2010) Silver nanoparticles—the real “silver bullet” in clinical medicine 1(1) (pp. 25-31)
  14. Lok et al. (2006) Proteomic analysis of the mode of antibacterial action of silver nanoparticles 5(4) (pp. 916-924) https://doi.org/10.1021/pr0504079
  15. Bekhit et al. (2018) Bioactive films containing alginate-pectin composite microbeads with Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis: physicochemical characterization and antilisterial activity 19(2) https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms19020574
  16. Abou El Fadl (2014) Radiation grafting of ionically crosslinked alginate/chitosan beads with acrylic acid for lead sorption (pp. 529-535) https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-014-3149-3
  17. Kowalski et al. (2019) Synthesis and effect of structure on swelling properties of hydrogels based on high methylated pectin and acrylic polymers https://doi.org/10.3390/polym11010114
  18. Abou El Fadl et al. (2019) Effect of metal nanoparticles on the catalytic activity of pectin (poly vinyl alcohol-co-polyacrylamide) nanocomposite hydrogels (pp. 332-339) https://doi.org/10.1007/s10904-018-1003-8
  19. Reddy et al. (2014) Dual responsive pectin hydrogels and their silver nanocomposites: swelling studies, controlled drug delivery and antimicrobial applications 35(8) https://doi.org/10.5012/bkcs.2014.35.8.2391
  20. Rhim et al. (2013) Preparation and characterization of agar/silver nanoparticles composite films with antimicrobial activity https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodhyd.2013.04.002
  21. Chowdappa et al. (2014) Antifungal activity of Chitosan-silver nanoparticle composite against Collectotrichum gloeosporioides associated with Mango anthracnose 8(17) (pp. 1803-1812) https://doi.org/10.5897/AJMR2013.6584
  22. Makwana (2020) Characterization of Agar-CMC/Ag-MMT nanocomposite and evaluation of antibacterial and mechanical properties for packaging applications 13(1) (pp. 3092-3099) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arabjc.2018.08.017
  23. Bandla et al. (2017) Silver nanoparticles incorporated within intercalated clay/polymer nanocomposite hydrogels for antibacterial studies (pp. E16-E23) https://doi.org/10.1002/pc.23963
  24. Abdeldaiem (2014) Use of yellow pigment extracted from turmeric (curcuma longa) rhizomes powder as natural food preservative 2(1)
  25. Gurikov and Smirnova (2018) Non-conventional methods for gelation of alginate https://doi.org/10.3390/gels4010014
  26. Burridge et al. (2011) Silver nanoparticle–clay composites (pp. 734-742) https://doi.org/10.1039/C0JM02702B
  27. Rao et al. (2010) Gamma irradiation route to synthesis of highly re-dispersible natural polymer capped silver nanoparticles (pp. 1240-1246) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radphyschem.2010.07.004
  28. Long et al. (2007) Preparation of oligochitosan stabilized silver nanoparticles by gamma irradiation (pp. 1126-1131) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radphyschem.2006.11.001
  29. Murthy et al. (2008) First successful design of semi-IPN hydrogel–silver nanocomposites: a facile approach for antibacterial application https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2007.10.014
  30. Shameli et al. (2011) Synthesis of silver nanoparticles in montmorillonite and their antibacterial behavior (pp. 581-590) https://doi.org/10.2147/IJN.S17112
  31. Shu-Ming et al. (2011) Rapid microwave-assisted preparation and characterization of cellulose–silver Nano-composites https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2010.08.003
  32. Khalid et al. (2010) XRD pattern of chitin based polyurethane bio-nano-composites https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2009.12.017
  33. Sikorski et al. (2007) Evidence for egg-box-compatible interactions in calcium–alginate gels from fiber X-ray diffraction https://doi.org/10.1021/bm0701503
  34. Ibrahim et al. (2014) Preparation and characterization of crosslinked alginate–CMC beads for controlled release of nitrate salt (pp. 1531-1537) https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-013-2820-4
  35. Ianchis et al. (2017) Novel hydrogel-advanced modified clay nanocomposites as possible vehicles for drug delivery and controlled release https://doi.org/10.3390/nano7120443
  36. Shahverdi et al. (2007) Synthesis and effect of silver nanoparticles on the antibacterial activity of different antibiotics against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli 3(2) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nano.2007.02.001