Study of the indoor decontamination using nanocoated woven polyester fabric
Abstract
Abstract
This research primarily deals with the photocatalytic degradation of methanol in indoor air using nanocoated indoor textiles used for curtains as household textiles. The woven polyester was coated by titanium dioxide by sol gel method, using silicon-based binder. The characterization of the coating has been done using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) image analysis, energy dispersive analysis using X-ray (EDAX) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The DIY instrument providing the similar environment as of indoor was designed to assess the performance of the degradation of formaldehyde under UV light. The photocatalytic degradation rate was measured using the absorption value of the solutions obtained in the result of liquid chromatography of test solution and reagent solution. Different amount of dosages (1–3 %) and different time period of coatings (half hour to 3 h) have been evaluated for optimization.
Keywords
- Indoor decontamination,
- Degradation rate,
- Photocatalysis,
- Chromatography,
- Optimization
References
- Chen et al. (2010) Improvement of odor elimination and anti-bacterial activity of polyester fabrics finished with composite emulsions of nanometer titanium dioxide-silver particles-water-borne polyurethane 80(4) (pp. 291-300) https://doi.org/10.1177/0040517508100626
- Panagopoulos et al. (2011) A CFD simulation study of VOC and formaldehyde indoor air pollution dispersion in an apartment as part of an indoor pollution management plan 11(6) (pp. 758-762)
- Barrese et al. (2014) Indoor pollution in work office: VOCs, formaldehyde and ozone by printer 2(3)
- Dajuan (1994) Indoor air pollution caused by decorative materials 13(10)
- Hippelein (2004) Background concentrations of individual and total volatile organic compounds in residential indoor air of Schleswig-Holstein, Germany 6(9) (pp. 745-752) https://doi.org/10.1039/b401139m
- Crump et al. (1997) Sources and concentrations of formaldehyde and other volatile organic compounds in the indoor air of four newly built unoccupied test houses 6(1) (pp. 45-55) https://doi.org/10.1177/1420326X9700600106
- Daisey et al. (1994) Volatile organic compounds in twelve California office buildings: classes, concentrations and sources 28(22) (pp. 3557-3562) https://doi.org/10.1016/1352-2310(94)00200-5
- Roberts, M.: Smoker numbers edge close to one billion. In: BBC News online. BBC News online, (2014).
- http://www.bbc.com/news/health-25635121
- Ng et al. (2014) Smoking prevalence and cigarette consumption in 187 countries, 1980–2012 311(2) (pp. 183-192) https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2013.284692
- Wu (2014) Facile one-step synthesis of N-doped ZnO micropolyhedrons for efficient photocatalytic degradation of formaldehyde under visible-light irradiation (pp. 237-243) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.04.217
- Wang et al. (2015) Promotion of multi-electron transfer for enhanced photocatalysis: a review focused on oxygen reduction reaction (pp. 28-45) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2015.08.055
- Qi et al. (2016) High-surface area mesoporous Pt/TiO2 hollow chains for efficient formaldehyde decomposition at ambient temperature (pp. 522-530) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2015.09.026
- Yan et al. (2015) Highly active mesoporous ferrihydrite supported Pt catalyst for formaldehyde removal at room temperature 49(11) (pp. 6637-6644) https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.5b00532
- Zhu et al. (2015) Inherent rate constants and humidity impact factors of anatase TiO2 film in photocatalytic removal of formaldehyde from air (pp. 897-903) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2015.05.095
- Yang et al. (2009) Temperature control and surface cooler reform in operating room air decontamination system 30(5)
- Wu et al. (2006) Influence of air humidity and the distance from the source on negative air ion concentration in indoor air 370(1) (pp. 245-253) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.07.020
- MacIntosh et al. (2010) The benefits of whole-house in-duct air cleaning in reducing exposures to fine particulate matter of outdoor origin: a modeling analysis 20(2) (pp. 213-224) https://doi.org/10.1038/jes.2009.16
- Hill, A.L.: Method and apparatus for decontaminating a region without dehumidification.
- http://www.patentsencyclopedia.com/app/20090047174
- Surdo et al. (2011) Barrier properties of poly(vinyl alcohol) membranes containing carbon nanotubes or activated carbon 188(1–3) (pp. 334-340) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2011.01.130
- Mielnik, T.J., Krieger, E.W., Eddington, D.L., Koos, G.C.: Room decontamination with hydrogen peroxide vapor. US (2008).
- http://101.96.10.63/static1.squarespace.com/static/52d6d893e4b0edcb252bf2af/t/52e08b58e4b0233a85284635/1390447448903/vhproomdecontamination.p
- Grabarczyk (2001) Effectiveness of indoor air cleaning with corona ionizers 51(01) (pp. 278-283) https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3886(01)00058-4
- Omasa et al. (2002) Absorption of organic and inorganic air pollutants by plants (pp. 155-178) Springer https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-68388-9_8
- Kato et al. (1994) Crystal structures of TiO2 thin coatings prepared from the alkoxide solution via the dip-coating technique affecting the photocatalytic decomposition of aqueous acetic acid 29(22) (pp. 5911-5915) https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00366875
- Linsebigler et al. (1995) Photocatalysis on TiO2 surfaces: principles, mechanisms, and selected results 95(3) (pp. 735-758) https://doi.org/10.1021/cr00035a013
- Legrini et al. (1993) ChemInform abstract: photochemical processes for water treatment 24(28) (pp. 671-698)
- Liu et al. (2005) Kinetic analysis of photocatalytic oxidation of gas-phase formaldehyde over titanium dioxide 60(5) (pp. 630-635) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2005.01.039
- Shiraishi et al. (2003) A rapid treatment of formaldehyde in a highly tight room using a photocatalytic reactor combined with a continuous adsorption and desorption apparatus 58(3) (pp. 929-934) https://doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2509(02)00630-9
10.1007/s40089-016-0194-7