10.1186/2228-5326-3-38

Hydrothermal synthesis and characterization of straw bundle-like lithium sodium disilicate (silinaite) micro-rods

  1. Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, IR
  2. School of Mechanical Engineering WCU Nano Research Center, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, 712-749, KR
  3. Laboratory of Photonics and Nano Crystals, School of Engineering-Emerging Technologies, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, IR
  4. Department of Chemistry, Payame Noor University, Tehran, 19395-4697, IR
  5. Faculty of Chemistry, Islamic Azad University, Ardabil, IR
  6. Faculty of Science of Nature, Department of Geology, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, IR
Cover Image

Published in Issue 2013-05-24

How to Cite

Alemi, A., Joo, S. W., Khademinia, S., Dolatyari, M., Bakhtiari, A., Moradi, H., & Saeidi, S. (2013). Hydrothermal synthesis and characterization of straw bundle-like lithium sodium disilicate (silinaite) micro-rods. International Nano Letters, 3(1 (December 2013). https://doi.org/10.1186/2228-5326-3-38

PDF views: 131

HTML views: 78

Abstract

Abstract Highly mono-shaped straw bundle-like silinaite micro-rods have been synthesized using an aqueous mixture of silicic acid, lithium sulfate, and sodium hydroxide under hydrothermal conditions at 180°C. The synthesized materials were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction technique and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The morphologies of the synthesized materials were studied by field emission scanning electron microscopy technique. The synthesized micro-rods are composed of long, fine nanosheets. Electronic absorption and photoluminescence spectra of the synthesized materials were also studied. With increasing reaction time, a blueshift was observed in the UV–vis electronic absorption and emission spectra of the synthesized materials.

Keywords

  • Hydrothermal method,
  • Lithium sodium silicate,
  • Optical properties,
  • Micro-rods

References

  1. Murray (2000) Traditional and new applications for kaolin, smectite, and palygorskite: a general overview https://doi.org/10.1016/S0169-1317(00)00016-8
  2. Zhou et al. (2003) Mesoporous silicoaluminum pillared clays with high thermal stability and Brønsted/Lewis acidity by one-pot synthesis
  3. Peter et al. (1999) Polymer-layered silicate nanocomposites: an overview https://doi.org/10.1016/S0169-1317(99)00017-4
  4. Beneke et al. (1995) Synthesis and properties of the sodium lithium silicate silinaite https://doi.org/10.1021/ic00108a022
  5. Chao and Conlon (1990) (Na,K)2(Mn,Fe,Ca,Ti,Al)3(Si,Al)8O20•8H2O; Mont St. Hilaire “UK38”; later equatzakharovite by original authors: Velthuizen J. V
  6. Chao et al. (1991) Silinaite, a new sodium lithium silicate hydrate mineral from Mont Saint-Hilaire
  7. Grice (1991) The crystal structure of silinaite, NaLiSi2O5.2H2O: a monophyllosilicate
  8. Zhou et al. (2006) Li: Synthesis and characterization of novel layered lithium sodium silicate (Silinaite) and the mesoporous materials from silinaite
  9. Stambaugh and Miller (1982) Gakujutsu Bunken Fukyu-Kai
  10. Barrer (1982) Academic
  11. Sridhar (2003) Nanotechnology
  12. Chao et al. (1990) Identical to UM1944-//-TeO:FeH; later described under the name poughite
  13. Kraehenbuehl et al. (1987) Study of the water-bentonite system by vapour adsorption, immersion calorimetry and X-ray techniques: I. Micropore volumes and internal surface areas, following Dubinin's theory https://doi.org/10.1180/claymin.1987.022.1.01