Lithium metasilicate and lithium disilicate nanomaterials: optical properties and density functional theory calculations
- Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, IR
- School of Mechanical Engineering WCU Nano Research Center, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, 712-749, KR
- Laboratory of Photonics and Nano Crystals, School of Engineering-Emerging Technologies, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, IR
- Department of Chemistry, Payame Noor University, Tehran, 19395-4697, IR
Published in Issue 2013-03-12
How to Cite
Alemi, A., Khademinia, S., Joo, S. W., Dolatyari, M., & Bakhtiari, A. (2013). Lithium metasilicate and lithium disilicate nanomaterials: optical properties and density functional theory calculations. International Nano Letters, 3(1 (December 2013). https://doi.org/10.1186/2228-5326-3-14
PDF views: 127
HTML views: 34
Abstract
Abstract UV–vis and photoluminescence spectra of the hydrothermally synthesized crystalline lithium metasilicate (Li 2 SiO 3 ) and lithium disilicate (Li 2 Si 2 O 5 ) nanomaterials are studied. The intensity of the bands in the emission spectra increases with increasing reaction time in both compounds. The electronic band structure along with density of states calculated by the density functional theory (DFT) method indicates that Li 2 SiO 3 and Li 2 Si 2 O 5 have an indirect energy band gap of 4.575 and 4.776 eV respectively. The optical properties, including the dielectric, absorption, reflectivity, and energy loss spectra of the compounds, are calculated by DFT method and analyzed based on the electronic structures.Keywords
- Lithium silicates,
- Nanomaterials,
- Optical properties,
- DFT calculations
References
- Du and Corrales (2006) Characterization of the structural and electronic properties of crystalline lithium silicates https://doi.org/10.1021/jp056879s
- Beall (1992) Design and Properties of Glass-Ceramics https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.ms.22.080192.000515
- Vincent (2000) Lithium batteries: a 50-year perspective, 1959–2009 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-2738(00)00723-2
- Lu and Cheng (2000) Reaction mechanism and kinetics analysis of lithium nickel oxide during solid-state reaction https://doi.org/10.1039/a909130k
- Broussely et al. (1995) LixNiO2, a promising cathode for rechargeable lithium batteries https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-7753(94)02049-9
- Subramanian et al. (2001) Microwave-assisted solid-state synthesis of LiCoO2 and its electrochemical properties as a cathode material for lithium batteries https://doi.org/10.1039/b105008g
- Yang et al. (1999) Synthesis of lithium manganese oxide in different lithium-containing fluxes https://doi.org/10.1039/a903495a
- Kudo et al. (1988) Tritium release behavior of ceramic breeder candidates for fusion reactors https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-3115(88)90303-0
- Pfeiffer et al. (2000) Sol–gel synthesis of Li2ZrSi6O15 powders https://doi.org/10.1039/a908714a
- Pfeiffer and Bosch (2005) Thermal stability and high-temperature carbon dioxide sorption on hexa-lithium zirconate (Li6Zr2O7) https://doi.org/10.1021/cm047897+
- Mosqueda et al. (2006) Nanoscale domain control in multiferroic BiFeO3 thin films https://doi.org/10.1021/cm060122b
- Pfeiffer et al. (2007) Thermal behavior and CO2 absorption of Li2-xNaxZrO3 solid solutions https://doi.org/10.1021/cm0623965
- Vinod and Bahnemann (2002) Materials for all-solid-state thin-film rechargeable lithium batteries by sol–gel processing https://doi.org/10.1007/s10008-001-0251-6
- Zhang and Easteal (2008) Effect of HNO3 on crystalline phase evolution in lithium silicate powders prepared by sol–gel processes https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-008-2736-5
- Cruz et al. (2006) Kinetic analysis of the thermal stability of lithium silicates (Li4SiO4 and Li2SiO3) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jssc.2005.12.020
- Nakazawa et al. (1998) Ab initio MO study on hydrogen release from surface of lithium silicate https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-3115(98)00426-7
- Munakata and Yokoyama (2001) Ab initio study of electron state in Li4Sio4 crystal https://doi.org/10.1080/18811248.2001.9715117
- Taddia et al. (2005) Determination of macro-constituents in lithium zirconate for tritium-breeding applications https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnucmat.2004.09.011
- Pfeiffer et al. (1998) Synthesis of lithium silicates https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-3115(98)00449-8
- van der Laan et al. (2000) Ceramic breeder research and development: progress and focus https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-3115(00)00352-4
- Cruz and Bulbulian (2005) Synthesis of Li4SiO4 by a modified combustion method https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1551-2916.2005.00262.x
- Khomane et al. (2006) Reverse microemulsion mediated sol–gel synthesis of lithium silicate nanoparticles under ambient conditions: scope for CO2 sequestration https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ces.2005.11.065
- Simoes et al. (2010) Microwave-hydrothermal synthesis of barium strontium titanate nanoparticles https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2010.08.143
- Alemi et al. (2012) Hydrothermal synthesis, characterization, and investigation of optical properties of Sb3+-doped lithium silicates nanostructures https://doi.org/10.1186/2228-5326-2-20
- Clark et al. (2009) Accelrys
- Clark et al. (2005) First principles methods using CASTEP https://doi.org/10.1524/zkri.220.5.567.65075
- Hamann et al. (1979) Norm-conserving pseudo-potentials https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.43.1494
- Monkhorst and Furthmuller (1976) Special points for Brillouin-zone integrations https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.13.5188
- Kalinkin et al. (2008) Mechanochemical interaction of alkali metal metasilicates with carbon dioxide: 2. The influence of thermal treatment on the properties of activated samples https://doi.org/10.1134/S1061933X08010079
- Beneke et al. (1995) Synthesis and properties of the sodium lithium silicate silinaite https://doi.org/10.1021/ic00108a022
- Gutierrez et al. (2008) Low temperature synthesis of Li2SiO3: effect on its morphological and textural properties https://doi.org/10.1155/2008/908654
- Zhang et al. (2008) Effect of HNO3 on crystalline phase evolution in lithium silicate powders prepared by sol–gel processes https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-008-2736-5
- Fuss et al. (2006) Ex situ XRD, TEM, IR, Raman and NMR spectroscopy of crystallization of lithium disilicate glass at high pressure https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2006.06.038
- Soares et al. (2003) TEM and XRD study of early crystallization of lithium disilicate glasses https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2003.08.075
- Zheng et al. (2008) Effects of P2O5 and heat treatment on crystallization and microstructure in lithium disilicate glass ceramics https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actamat.2007.10.024
- Smith et al. (1990) Hydrogen bonding in barium hydroxide trihydrate by neutron diffraction https://doi.org/10.1107/S010827018900750X
- Smith et al. (1990) Rietveld structure refinement of metastable lithium disilicate using synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction data from the Daresbury SRS 8.3 diffractometer https://doi.org/10.1017/S0885715600015566
- Dejong et al. (1998) Mixed alkali systems: structure and 29Si MASNMR of Li2Si2O5 and K2Si2O5 https://doi.org/10.1107/S0108768198001062
- Zanotto (1997) Metastable phases in lithium disilicate glasses https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-3093(97)00249-4
- Liebau (1961) Untersuchungen an Schichtsilikaten des Formeltyps Am(Si2O5)n. I. Die Kristallstruktur der Zimmertemperaturform des Li2Si2O5 https://doi.org/10.1107/S0365110X61001303
- Rindome (1962) Color-centers formed in glass by solar radiation https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1151-2916.1962.tb11020.x
- Engel et al. (1995) Texture formation in a glass ceramic of Li2O 2SiO2 composition https://doi.org/10.1155/TSM.24.155
- Deubener (2000) Spectroscopy and thermal properties of Ga2S3 based glasses https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-3093(00)00188-5
- Paszkowicz et al. (2010) Combined X-ray diffraction and absorption study οf crystalline vanadium-doped lithium disilicate
- Hesse (1977) Refinement of the crystal structure of lithium polysilicate https://doi.org/10.1107/S0567740877004932
- Vollath (2008) Properties and Applications
- Schaefer (2010) Engineering https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-10559-3
- Ching et al. (1985) Electronic structures of lithium metasilicate and lithium disilicate https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.32.1203
- Tang and Luo (2010) Density functional theory study of electronic structures in lithium silicates: Li2SiO3 and Li4SiO4
- Fang (2003) Chinese Science Technology University Press
- Zhang and Shen (2005) Zhe Jiang University Press
- de Almeida and Ahuja (2006) Tuning the structural, electronic, and optical properties of BexZn1-xTe alloys https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2219341
- Bouhemadou (2007) Khenata, Comput, R: Ab initio study of the structural, elastic, electronic and optical properties of the antiperovskite SbNMg 3
- Saniz et al. (2006) Structural, electronic, and optical properties of NiAl3: first-principles calculations https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.74.014209
10.1186/2228-5326-3-14