Influence of Zn2+ doping on the structural and surface morphological properties of nanocrystalline Ni-Cu spinel ferrite
- Department of Physics, C. T. Bora College, Shirur, Pune, 412210 (MS), IN
- P.G.Department of Physics, Aabasaheb Garware College Pune (MS), Pune, IN
- Department of Physics, S.G.R.G. Shinde Mahavidyalaya, Paranda, (MS), 413502, IN
- Department of Physics, H. V. Desai College, Pune, (MS), IN
Published in Issue 2013-04-27
How to Cite
Awati, V. V., Rathod, S. M., Mane, M. L., & Mohite, K. C. (2013). Influence of Zn2+ doping on the structural and surface morphological properties of nanocrystalline Ni-Cu spinel ferrite. International Nano Letters, 3(1 (December 2013). https://doi.org/10.1186/2228-5326-3-29
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Abstract
Abstract
Ni
0.8-
x
Cu
0.2
Zn
x
Fe
2
O
4
(
x
= 0.0 ≤ 0.6 with steps of 0.2) ferrite nanophase was achieved by sol–gel auto-combustion technique. The as-prepared samples were thermally characterized by thermogravimetry/differential thermal analysis to obtain firing temperature of the materials. The X-ray diffraction pattern indicates the formation of a single-phase cubic spinel structure and shows strong influence of the incorporation of Zn
2+
metal ions on the spinel structure. The annealing treatment does not alter the crystal structure but increases the crystallinity of the samples. The morphological investigations and nanometric sizes of the samples were studied by scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy. The crystallographic texture due to annealing and Zn
2+
ion doping was systematically investigated by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy.
Keywords
- Ferrite,
- Crystal structure,
- Annealing treatment,
- Morphology,
- 75.50.Gg,
- 74.25.Ld,
- 43.35.Cg
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10.1186/2228-5326-3-29