Rotation Effects on a Nonlocal Micropolar Double-Porous Medium with Variable Conductivity and Initial Stress Using MGT Theory
- Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Sohag University, Egypt
- Department of Mathematics and Statistics, College of Science, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, P.O. Box 400, Saudi Arabia
Received: 2025-12-09
Revised: 2025-12-28
Accepted: 2026-01-27
Copyright (c) 2025 Doaa. M. Salah, A.M. Abd-Alla, SMM El-Kabeir, Kawther K. Alarfaj (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
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Abstract
This study investigates the two-dimensional behavior of a nonlocal micropolar double-porous thermoelastic material with voids (MDPTMWV) within the framework of the Moore–Gibson–Thompson (MGT) theory. An isotropic, homogeneous, initially stressed, rotating thermoelastic half-space with double porosity is considered. The MGT heat conduction model, incorporating memory-dependent derivatives and variable thermal conductivity, is employed. Governing equations are derived using generalized thermoelasticity, and analytical solutions for displacement, temperature, equilibrated stress, and thermal stress components are obtained via Lame’s potentials combined with normal mode analysis. The model is analyzed under boundary conditions including variable temperature, normal stress, constant equilibrated stress, and stress-free surfaces. Numerical evaluations using MATHEMATICA illustrate the effects of time, rotation, initial stress, and nonlocal parameters. The results indicate that double porosity and the considered parameters significantly amplify material responses, particularly under increasing time, rotation, initial stress, and nonlocal effects. Several special cases are discussed and validated against the literature. These findings provide insights relevant to geophysics, seismology, and earthquake engineering.
Keywords
- Rotation,
- Initial stress,
- Nonlocal parameter,
- Micropolar double-porous medium,
- MGT thermoelasticity
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