An Application of Fixed Point Theorems to Dynamic Programming in a Generalized Distance Space
Copyright (c) 2025 Atefeh Sojoudi, Hasan Hosseinzadeh, Kushal Roy, Vahid Parvaneh (Author)

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Abstract
This study introduces a novel concept of a three-variable distance space, which extends several existing metric structures, including S-metric space, Sb-metric, Sθ -metric space, and Sp-metric space. Various topological properties of these spaces are examined. A fixed point theorem for generalized weak contraction mappings in this framework is established, accompanied by several related corollaries. To validate the space and the derived fixed-point theorem, illustrative examples are provided. Finally, the fixed point theorem is applied to analyze the solution of a functionalequation arising in dynamic programming.
Keywords
- Fixed point,
- S-metric space,
- S∆-metric space,
- Weak contraction mapping,
- Dynamic programming,
- MSC 2020: 47H10, 54H25
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