TY - EJOUR AU - Safaei-Ghomi, Javad AU - Shahbazi-Alavi, Hossein PY - 2024 DA - February TI - Synthesis of dihydrofurans using biosynthesized CuO nanoparticles T2 - Iranian Journal of Catalysis VL - 8 L1 - https://oiccpress.com/iranian-journal-of-catalysis/article/synthesis-of-dihydrofurans-using-biosynthesized-cuo-nanoparticles/ N2 - The preparation of trans-dihydrofurans has been achieved by a one-pot condensation reaction of 4-bromophenacyl bromide, aromatic aldehydes and 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexanedione using biosynthesized CuO nanoparticles under reflux conditions in ethanol. CuO nanoparticles (CuO NPs) were prepared using extractof leaves of Ajuga chamaecistus Subsp. Scoparia. The key advantages of this process are the diastereoselective synthesis, reusability of the catalyst, low catalyst loading, excellent yields, short reaction times, simple workup and environmentally benign. Fully optimized structures of trans and cis dihydrofurans were obtained by B3LYP/6-31G(d,p) method. The structures of the prepared trans-2,3-dihydrofurans were fully characterized by 1H and 13C NMR spectra, IR spectra, and elemental analysis. IS - 4 PB - OICC Press KW - Dihydrofurans, Biosynthesized CuO nanoparticles, One-pot, Green synthesis, Reusable catalyst. EN -