TY - EJOUR AU - Dabbagh, Abdol Hossein AU - Naderi, Marzie AU - Zamani, Mehdi PY - 2024 DA - February TI - Effect of NaNO2, HNO3 and H2SO4 on the structure and reactivity of gamma-alumina T2 - Iranian Journal of Catalysis VL - 10 L1 - https://oiccpress.com/iranian-journal-of-catalysis/article/effect-of-nano2-hno3-and-h2so4-on-the-structure-and-reactivity-of-gamma-alumina/ N2 - The influence of NaNO2, HNO3 and H2SO4 on the structure and morphology of gamma-alumina was investigated by XRD, BET, SEM and FT-IR spectroscopy. Selected amounts of NaNO2, HNO3 and H2SO4 were added to a solution of aluminum isopropoxide (as a precursor for the boehmite synthesis). The boehmite samples were calcined at 350 and 600 ℃ to form the semi-crystalline high surface area gamma-Al2O3. The reactivity and selectivity of the modified gamma-alumina catalysts were examined using dehydration reaction of 2-octanol. There was a good correlation between reactivity, selectivity and the amounts (and type) of the modification. The dominant product was cis-2-octene for all of the catalysts. Low conversion and high selectivity were obtained for dehydration of 2-octanol over alumina modified with NaNO2. High conversion, low selectivity and excessive isomerization were found for gamma-alumina catalyst modified with H2SO4. IS - 1 PB - OICC Press KW - Alcohol, reactivity, Selectivity., Alumina, Dehydration EN -