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<ArticleSet>
<Article>
<Journal>
<PublisherName>OICC Press</PublisherName>
<JournalTitle>Iranian Journal of Catalysis</JournalTitle>
<Issn>2345-4865</Issn>
<Volume>13</Volume>
<Issue>2</Issue>
<PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
<Year>2023</Year>
<Month>06</Month>
<Day>30</Day>
</PubDate>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Fabrication of a novel organic-inorganic hybrid nanocatalyst and its application for the synthesis of bis(pyrazolyl)methanes</ArticleTitle>
<VernacularTitle></VernacularTitle>
<FirstPage></FirstPage>
<LastPage></LastPage>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi">10.30495/ijc.2023.1983633.2003</ELocationID>
<Language>EN</Language>
<AuthorList>
<Author>
<FirstName>Abdolkarim</FirstName>
<LastName>Zare</LastName>
<Affiliation>Department of Chemistry, Payame Noor University, PO Box 19395-3697, Tehran, Iran</Affiliation>
<Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0002-8210-3155</Identifier>
</Author>
<Author>
<FirstName>Mojtaba</FirstName>
<LastName>Oraki</LastName>
<Affiliation>Department of Chemistry, Payame Noor University, PO Box 19395-3697, Tehran, Iran</Affiliation>
<Identifier Source="ORCID"></Identifier>
</Author>
</AuthorList>
<PublicationType>Journal Article</PublicationType>
<History>
<PubDate PubStatus="received">
<Year>2023</Year>
<Month>06</Month>
<Day>30</Day>
</PubDate>
</History>
<Abstract>A novel organic-inorganic hybrid nanomaterial was fabricated by anchoring an organic constituent possessing a 4,4â²-bipyridine framework to nano-silica (as an inorganic constituent). The nanomaterial, namely 1-(Si-pr)-[4,4â²-bipyridine]-1,1Ê¹-diium dihydrogen phosphate anchored to nano-silica (SPBDS), was characterized by EDS, elemental mapping, FE-SEM, FT-IR, XRD, and TG analyses. Thereafter, bis(pyrazolyl)methanes were successfully constructed through the solvent-free reaction of 3-methyl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-5(4H)-one (2 eq.) and aryl aldehydes (1 eq.) using SPBDS. The catalyst was reusable nine times without a significant decrement in its performance.
Highlights

 	Fabrication of a novel organic-inorganic hybrid nanocatalyst.
 	Application of the nanocatalyst for the production of bis(pyrazolyl)methanes.
 	Excellent yields and short reaction times of this protocol.
</Abstract>
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<Object Type="keyword">
<Param Name="value">1-(Si-pr)-[4</Param>
</Object>
<Object Type="keyword">
<Param Name="value">1Ê¹-diium dihydrogen phosphate anchored to nano-silica (SPBDS)</Param>
</Object>
<Object Type="keyword">
<Param Name="value">4â²-bipyridine]-1</Param>
</Object>
<Object Type="keyword">
<Param Name="value">Bis(pyrazolyl)methane</Param>
</Object>
<Object Type="keyword">
<Param Name="value">Organic-inorganic hybrid nanocatalyst</Param>
</Object>
<Object Type="keyword">
<Param Name="value">Solvent-free</Param>
</Object>
</ObjectList>
</Article>
</ArticleSet>