Fossil Collecting Codes of Conduct on the Jurassic Coast World Heritage Site - practical management connecting fossil collectors, land owners / managers, researchers and museums with the needs of the Site
- Jurassic Coast Trust, Registered address: Carter & Coley, 3 Durrant Road, Bournemouth, Dorset BH2 6NE, UK
- Charmouth Heritage Coast Centre, Lower Sea Lane, Charmouth, Bridport, DT6 6LL, UK
- Natural England, Floor 5, Quay House, 2 East Station Road, Fletton Quays, Peterborough, PE2 8YY, UK
- Natural England, Floor 3, 2 Marsham Street, Seacole Building, London, SW1P 4DF, UK
- Home Farm, Lyme Road, Axminster, Devon, EX13 5SU, UK
Received: 2024-09-27
Revised: 2024-11-24
Accepted: 2024-11-25
Published 2024-12-01
Copyright (c) 2024 Christopher Reedman, Phil Davidson, Jonathan Larwood, Sam Scriven, Joshua Smith, David Sole (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
How to Cite
PDF views: 58
HTML views: 16
Abstract
Fossil collecting along parts of the Dorset and East Devon Coast World Heritage Site is managed via codes of conduct. This paper provides an outline of their terms, an account of how they operate in practice, and a discussion on how best to manage such a popular open access site of great paleontological importance. Both codes operate on rapidly eroding coastlines; such conditions require and support open collecting but subject to a degree of control afforded by the codes. They function as a series of practical considerations, recognizing the value gained by the recovery of fossils prior to damage by natural processes. Adherence to the codes and participation in the recording schemes is a condition of the transfer of ownership. The recording schemes provide a local record of scientifically important fossils and establish a mechanism for requesting access to specimens and a point of reference regarding potential acquisitions. The sustained recording of scientifically important fossils shows that the codes remain effective. The authors conclude that, taking account of all the circumstances specific to this Site, and subject to amendments that may be agreed occasionally, the codes provide the best practical means to manage this important but vulnerable paleontological resource.
Keywords
- Fossil Collecting Code,
- Geoconservation,
- Jurassic Coast,
- Fossil Acquisition
References
- Bassett MG, King AH, Larwood JG, Parkinson NA, Diesler VK (eds) (2001). A Future for Fossils. National Museums of Wales Geological Series No. 19.
- Crofts R, Gordon JE, Brilha J, Gray M, Gunn J, Larwood J, Santucci VL, Tormey D, Worboys GL (2020). Guidelines for geoconservation in protected and conserved areas. Best Practice Protected Area Guidelines Series No. 31. Gland, Switzerland: IUCN.
- Crowther PR, Wimbledon WA (1988). The use and conservation of palaeontological sites. Special Papers in Palaeontology. 40: 1–200.
- Edmonds R (2011). ProGEO News. http://www.progeo.ngo/downloads/PROGEO_news_2011_2.pdf. Retrieved May 23, 2024.
- Edmonds R, Larwood J, Weighell T (2005). Identifying sustainable management regimes for fossil collecting on palaeontological sites. https://charmouth.org/chcc/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/Sustainable_fossil_collecting.pdf. Retrieved May 23, 2024.
- Edmonds R, May V (2007). ‘Jurassic Coast’ Dorset and East Devon Coast World Heritage Site Update. International Subcommission on Jurassic Stratigraphy Newsletter. 34(2): 27–28.
- Larwood JG (2001). Commercial fossil trade: good or bad for Sites of Special Scientific Interest? The Geological Curator. 7: 223–227.
- Larwood JG (2007). Politics and fossils in the UK - another view. International Subcommission on Jurassic Stratigraphy Newsletter. 34(2): 33.
- Larwood J, King A (2001). Conserving palaeontological sites: applying the principles of sustainable development. In Bassett MG, King AH, Larwood JG, Parkinson NA, Diesler VK (eds), A Future for Fossils (pp. 119–125). National Museums of Wales Geological Series No. 19.
- Larwood JG, Prosser CD (2019). Managing palaeontological heritage: a brief overview of policy and practice in England. Spanish Journal of Palaeontology. 34: 57–64. https://doi.org/10.7203/sjp.34.1.15250
- Larwood JG, Santucci VL, Fiorillo AR (2022). Fresh perspectives on paleontological heritage and the stewardship of non-renewable fossil resources. Parks Stewardship Forum. 38: 103–112. https://doi.org/10.5070/P538156124
- Nature Conservancy Council (1990). Earth science conservation in Britain: a strategy. Peterborough, UK: Nature Conservancy Council.
- Norman DB (1992). Fossil collecting and site conservation in Britain: are they reconcilable? Palaeontology. 35: 247–256.
- Page KN (2006). Geoconservation Working Group. International Subcommission on Jurassic Stratigraphy Newsletter. 33: 2–25.
- Page KN (2018). Fossils, heritage and conservation: Managing demands on a precious resource. In Reynard E, Brilha J (eds), Geoheritage: Assessment, Protection, and Management (pp. 107–128). Chennai: Elsevier.
- Page KN, Wimbledon WA (2008). The conservation of Jurassic heritage in the UK – a critical review of the role of governmental organisations and their effectiveness. Volumina Jurassica. 6: 163–173.
- Prosser C, Murphy M, Larwood J (2006). Geological conservation: a guide to good practice. Peterborough, UK: English Nature.
- Prosser CD, Diaz-Martinez E, Larwood JG (2018). The Conservation of Geosites: Principles and Practice. In Reynard E, Brilha J (eds), Geoheritage: Assessment, Protection, and Management (pp. 193–212). Amsterdam: Elsevier.
- Sharpe T (2024). The Early Jurassic sequence of Lyme Regis, Dorset, England and its place in the history of geology and palaeontology. Geological Society, London, Special Publications. 543: 253–265.
- Sole D (2007). A hostile analysis of the West Dorset (UK) fossil collecting code - was it justified? International Subcommission on Jurassic Stratigraphy Newsletter. 34(2): 24–27.
- Taylor MA, Harte JDC (1988). Palaeontological site conservation and the law in Britain. Special Papers in Palaeontology. 40: 21–39.
- Townley H, Larwood JG (2012a). Managing geological specimen collecting: guidance. Natural England Technical Information Note TIN 111. Peterborough, UK: Natural England.
- Townley H, Larwood JG (2012b). Managing geological specimen collecting: responsible collecting. Natural England Technical Information Note TIN112. Peterborough, UK: Natural England.
- Townley H, Larwood JG (2012c). Managing geological specimen collecting: Charmouth case study. Natural England Technical Information Note TIN 114. Peterborough, UK: Natural England.
- Ulph J (2018). Acquiring fossils: a complex picture. The Geological Curator. 10: 657–670.
- Underwood CJ, Ward D (2018). Site specific limitations on the use of palaeontological resources. The Geological Curator. 10: 617–631.
- Wilberg EW, Godoy PL, Griffiths EF, Turner AH, Benson RBJ (2023). A new early diverging thalattosuchian (Crocodylomorpha) from the Early Jurassic (Pliensbachian) of Dorset, U.K. and implications for the origin and evolution of the group. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 42: e2161909.