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<!DOCTYPE ArticleSet PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD PubMed 2.7//EN" "https://dtd.nlm.nih.gov/ncbi/pubmed/in/PubMed.dtd">
<ArticleSet>
<Article>
<Journal>
<PublisherName>OICC Press</PublisherName>
<JournalTitle>Journal of Solid Mechanics</JournalTitle>
<Issn>2008-7683</Issn>
<Volume>12</Volume>
<Issue>5</Issue>
<PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
<Year>2020</Year>
<Month>12</Month>
<Day>30</Day>
</PubDate>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Vibration Analysis of the Sandwich Beam with Electro-Rheological Fluid Core Embedded Within Two FG Nanocomposite Faces Resting on Pasternak Foundation</ArticleTitle>
<VernacularTitle></VernacularTitle>
<FirstPage>729</FirstPage>
<LastPage>743</LastPage>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi"></ELocationID>
<Language>EN</Language>
<AuthorList>
<Author>
<FirstName>A.H</FirstName>
<LastName>Ghorbanpour-Arani</LastName>
<Affiliation>School of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran</Affiliation>
<Identifier Source="ORCID"></Identifier>
</Author>
<Author>
<FirstName>A</FirstName>
<LastName>Rastgoo</LastName>
<Affiliation>School of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran</Affiliation>
<Identifier Source="ORCID"></Identifier>
</Author>
</AuthorList>
<PublicationType>Journal Article</PublicationType>
<History>
<PubDate PubStatus="received">
<Year>2020</Year>
<Month>12</Month>
<Day>30</Day>
</PubDate>
</History>
<Abstract>This investigation deals with the vibration analysis of the sandwich beam with electro-rheological (ER) core embedded within two functionally graded (FG) carbon nanotubes (CNTs) reinforced composite (FG-CNTRC) layers. In this regard, the governing equations are extracted by the Hamilton principle and the rule of mixture is employed to calculate the effective mechanical and physical properties of the CNTRCs face-sheets. Don and Yalcintas shear modulus models are applied to simulate shear modules of the ER core of the beam. The elastic medium is simulated by Winkler-Pasternak model and then, the governing equations are analytically solved. Finally, a parametric study is carried out in details and the effects of some main designing parameters such as applied voltage, Winkler coefficient, Pasternak coefficient, core to face-sheets thickness ratios and the different pattern of the CNTs along the face-sheets and loss factors are examined on the natural frequency. Based on the obtained results, volume fraction of CNTs in face-sheets have significant influence on the natural frequency in which by increasing the volume fractions the flexural rigidity of the sandwich beam increases as well as natural frequency.</Abstract>
<ObjectList>
<Object Type="keyword">
<Param Name="value">Carbon Nanotube</Param>
</Object>
<Object Type="keyword">
<Param Name="value">Composite material</Param>
</Object>
<Object Type="keyword">
<Param Name="value">Electro-rheological core</Param>
</Object>
<Object Type="keyword">
<Param Name="value">Functionally graded layers</Param>
</Object>
</ObjectList>
</Article>
</ArticleSet>